Axis Deer

Axis Deer

A graceful, spotted deer known for its reddish-brown coat and social herding behavior

Conservation Status | Endangered

Known locally as “Chital” or “Hiran”, the Axis Deer (Axis axis), also referred to as the Spotted Deer, is native to the Indian subcontinent. In Pakistan, its presence is rare and primarily confined to zoological gardens and controlled environments. The species is characterized by its reddish-brown coat adorned with white spots, and males possess distinctive three-pronged antlers.

Habitat & Lifestyle
In their natural habitats, Axis Deer are typically found in deciduous forests and open grasslands. They are diurnal and highly social, often forming herds led by a dominant female. Their diet mainly consists of grasses, leaves, and fruits. While they exhibit alertness to predators, their primary defense is swift flight.

Area Found
Within Pakistan, the Axis Deer is not commonly found in the wild. Their presence is mainly restricted to zoological parks in cities such as Lahore and Bahawalpur. There is limited evidence to suggest established wild populations in the country.

Quick Facts

  • Size: Shoulder height ranges from 60 to 100 cm.
  • Weight: Between 30 to 85 kg.
  • Appearance: Reddish-brown coat with white spots; males have lyre-shaped antlers up to 75 cm long.
  • Predators: In native habitats, predators include tigers and leopards; in Pakistan, predation is minimal due to limited wild populations.
  • Unique Fact: Axis Deer are known for their vocalizations, including alarm calls and bellows, especially during mating seasons.
Axis Deer
Axis Deer
Axis Deer
Axis Deer

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