Alexandrine Parakeet

A striking parrot known for its large size, voice immitating capability, and intelligence

Conservation Status | Near Threatened

The Alexandrine Parakeet, named after Alexander the Great, is one of the largest parrot species in Asia. Known locally as Raw Tota, it is recognized by its vivid green feathers, red shoulder patches, and long tail. This parrot is highly social and often forms flocks, making it a common sight across Pakistan’s cities, villages, and forests. The Alexandrine Parakeet has become popular in the pet trade, which has affected its wild populations.

Habitat & Lifestyle

In Pakistan, Alexandrine Parakeets are found in woodlands, agricultural lands, and urban areas. They feed on seeds, fruits, berries, and occasionally farm crops, sometimes making them a challenge for farmers. These birds are diurnal and very active, spending the day foraging, socializing, and preening. Their natural loud calls and playful behavior make them highly noticeable in flocks.

Area Found

The Alexandrine Parakeet is widely distributed across Pakistan, including Punjab, Sindh, and parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It has adapted well to human settlements and can be seen in parks, gardens, and crop fields.

Commercial Trade Ban

In Pakistan, the petting, buying, and selling of the Alexandrine parrot (oRaw parrot) is subject to strict legal restrictions. Due to declining populations from habitat loss and illegal trapping for the pet trade, the government has implemented a ban on their commercial trade. This measure aligns with the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), to which Pakistan is a signatory, aiming to curb exploitation and protect local wildlife. Possession without proper permits can lead to legal repercussions, as these parrots are now protected under national wildlife conservation laws.

Quick Facts

Size: 58-62 cm, including the long tail.
Weight: 200-300 g.
Appearance: Bright green body, red shoulder patches, long tail feathers, and a prominent beak.
Primary predators include hawks and larger birds of prey.
Unique Feature: Known for its intelligence and ability to mimic sounds, often kept as a talking pet.

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