Himalayan Snowcock

A hardy bird of the high mountains, known for its distinctive calls and robust build

Conservation Status |  Low Risk

The Himalayan Snowcock (Tetraogallus himalayensis) is a large bird species native to the mountainous regions of Central and South Asia, including northern Pakistan. This bird is well-adapted to the harsh, high-altitude conditions of the Himalayas, where it inhabits rocky slopes and alpine meadows.

Habitat & Lifestyle
Himalayan Snowcocks are found at elevations between 3,000 and 5,500 meters, preferring rocky, open terrains and steep slopes where they can forage and find protection. They are primarily ground-dwellers and feed on a variety of grasses, seeds, shoots, and small invertebrates. Snowcocks are social birds, usually found in small groups, especially outside of the breeding season, and they are known for their loud, distinctive calls that echo across mountain valleys.

Area Found
In Pakistan, Himalayan Snowcocks are found in the northern regions, such as Gilgit-Baltistan and Chitral, where they thrive in remote, rugged mountain landscapes that provide food and protection.

Quick Facts

  • Length: 55-65 cm.
  • Weight: 2-3 kg.
  • Robust body with grayish-brown plumage, white throat, and black facial markings; both sexes look similar, with slight color differences.
  • Primary predators include large birds of prey like eagles, as well as snow leopards and foxes.
  • Known for its piercing, whistling calls that can be heard from long distances, particularly during dawn and dusk.

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