Indian Pangolin

A unique, scaly mammal known for its burrowing habits

Conservation Status | Endangered

The Indian Pangolin or Thick Tailed PangolinĀ is a nocturnal, insectivorous mammal found across South Asia, recognized for its protective armor of overlapping keratin scales. This remarkable adaptation shields it from predators, making it one of the most distinctive creatures in its ecosystem.

Habitat & Lifestyle
Indian Pangolins are primarily found in forests, grasslands, and scrublands, often near water sources. They are solitary, spending most of their time in self-dug burrows and emerging at night to feed. Their diet consists almost exclusively of ants and termites, which they gather with a long, sticky tongue.

Area Found
In Pakistan, Indian Pangolins are found in the eastern and northern regions, including the Potohar Plateau, the Salt Range, and parts of Azad Kashmir. These areas provide ample termite and ant populations to support their diet, along with suitable soil for burrowing.

Quick Facts

  • Length: 84-122 cm
  • Weight: 10-16 kg
  • Covered in large, brownish-gray scales, with a narrow head, small eyes, and a long, prehensile tail for balance and climbing
  • Primary threats include illegal hunting for their scales, habitat destruction, and limited food sources due to ecosystem changes
  • Indian Pangolins can curl into a tight ball when threatened, using their tough scales as armor to protect against predators

Did you spot a mistake or have more to add? Let us know!
Your feedback helps Haewan keep information accurate and up-to-date.