Nilgai

The biggest antelope in Asia known for its adaptability to various habitats

Conservation Status |  Low Risk

The Nilgai (Boselaphus tragocamelus), also known as the blue bull, is the largest species of antelope in the Indian subcontinent. Recognized for its unique bluish-gray coat and robust build, the Nilgai plays a significant role in the ecosystems where it resides.

Habitat & Lifestyle
Nilgais inhabit a variety of habitats, including grasslands, scrublands, and agricultural fields. They are social animals, often found in small herds composed of females and their young, while males may be solitary or form bachelor groups. Their diet primarily consists of grasses, leaves, and agricultural crops.

Area Found
In Pakistan, Nilgais are commonly found in the eastern regions, particularly in areas such as the Punjab province and Sindh, where they inhabit grasslands and agricultural landscapes.

Quick Facts

  • Height: 3.5-4.5 feet at the shoulder
  • Weight: 90-110 kg
  • Males are characterized by their bluish-gray coat, long legs, and distinct white markings on their face and legs; females are lighter in color, typically brownish.
  • Primary threats include habitat loss due to agriculture and urbanization, as well as hunting.
  • The Nilgai is known for its remarkable adaptability to different habitats, which has allowed it to thrive in areas altered by human activity.

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